Using Machine Learning for Arabic Sentiment Analysis in Higher Education: Investigating the Impact of Utilizing the ChatGPT and Bard Google. Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences - JOEATS , [S. l.], v. 3, n. 1, p. 9–23, 2025. DOI: 10.59421/joeats.v3i1.2473. Disponível em: https://journal.tu.edu.ye/index.php/Joeats/article/view/2473. Acesso em: 22 feb. 2026.