The Difference between the Term "Sadouq" and "Mahallh Alsedq " by Ibn Abi Hatim in Aljarh Walta'adeel

Abstract

Ibn Abi Hatim is considered one of the scholars of The Sciences of Invalidation And Rectification in Al-Jarh Walta'adeel and is the most important authors in this field. His sayings are accepted by scholars and he is the mayor of those who came after him, and this research came to differentiate between two terms according to this imam; they are "Sadouq" and "truthfulness ". They are among the terms of amendment, and Ibn Abi Hatim made them second in the ranks of amendment. It has emerged through the research that there is a difference between the two terms, for the term “saduq” is higher than the term “for truthfulness”, and this is useful when there is a conflict and weighting between the narrators.