Anisha Andalusian Fortress During the period from the fourth century A H to the first half of the seventh century A H; Tenth to the first half of the thirteenth century AD: A Historical and Civilized Study

Abstract

The political and cultural conception can be seen as a whole unit in viewing the historical and cultural components of Andalusia like; provinces, cities, villages and forts. The researcher therefore wanted to study the Andalusian site with a great historical and cultural impact, especially in the phases of the fall of Andalusia and the expansion of the Christians. This was stayed away for many reasons. This site is called Anishih (El Puig), a town, a fort, located north of the city of Anishah just northern door. Anishah has a collective and individual role in the political history of Andalusia since the establishment of the Islamic political entity in Andalusia, especially the period before the fall of the city of Anishah. .Although El Puig is a participant in the role of civilization, but the classical sources did not give it what it deserves. The most prominent role is the modern excavations of the European teams, was to explore the possibility of extrapolating the nuggets of classical sources and modern excavations to form an integrated picture to complement the shortcomings. This research will address a number of ideass: - The name of Anishah. - The Geography of Anishah. - Political history of Anishah. - The civilized features of Aisha. - The monuments of the city of Anisha. The researcher will rely on the observation of Anisha on the historical and civilization sources and references, and on a number of archaeological excavations projects in Spain, using a descriptive historical methodology. Finally, I ask God Almighty that this research contributes to the monitoring and revival of the history of Andalusian cities and their civilization, especially the lost ones.